{"id":997,"date":"2022-03-09T02:49:31","date_gmt":"2022-03-09T00:49:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/?p=997"},"modified":"2022-12-17T14:04:07","modified_gmt":"2022-12-17T12:04:07","slug":"the-importance-of-nautical-chart-corrections-updates-to-safe-marine-navigation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/marine-charts\/chart-corrections-marine-charts\/the-importance-of-nautical-chart-corrections-updates-to-safe-marine-navigation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a 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<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626<\/strong>, <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 <a href=\"\/ar\/marine-charts-paper-navigational-charts\/\">\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648 \u0647\u0648 <a href=\"\/ar\/marine-charts-paper-navigational-charts\/\">\u0637\u0628\u0639 &quot;\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628&quot;<\/a> \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 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\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629. (\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nautical_chart\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a en.wikipedia.org)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631: \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c &quot;\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 &quot;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/wrecks-charts-corrections-2-498x265-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1025\" width=\"498\" height=\"265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/wrecks-charts-corrections-2-498x265-1.png 498w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/wrecks-charts-corrections-2-498x265-1-300x160.png 300w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/wrecks-charts-corrections-2-498x265-1-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 498px) 100vw, 498px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629  <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641: &quot;\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 &quot;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"552\" src=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/nautical-charts-corrections-updates-1920x1035-1-1024x552.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1028\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/nautical-charts-corrections-updates-1920x1035-1-1024x552.png 1024w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/nautical-charts-corrections-updates-1920x1035-1-300x162.png 300w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/nautical-charts-corrections-updates-1920x1035-1-768x414.png 768w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/nautical-charts-corrections-updates-1920x1035-1-1536x828.png 1536w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/nautical-charts-corrections-updates-1920x1035-1-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/nautical-charts-corrections-updates-1920x1035-1.png 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631. \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0647\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\u061f \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0648 <a href=\"\/ar\/digital-paper-marine-chart-corrections-updates\/\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a> \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628. \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"719\" height=\"584\" src=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/frequency-of-Chart-Corrections-on-Nautical-Charts.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-996\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/frequency-of-Chart-Corrections-on-Nautical-Charts.jpg 719w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/frequency-of-Chart-Corrections-on-Nautical-Charts-300x244.jpg 300w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/frequency-of-Chart-Corrections-on-Nautical-Charts-15x12.jpg 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 719px) 100vw, 719px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 <strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>, <strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>, <strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/strong>, <strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>NOAA \u0644<\/strong> \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 &quot;POD&quot; (\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628) \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 NOAA \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623 <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 <strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<br>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u064a\u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 <strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/search\/all?keywords=digitrace&amp;order=relevance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062f\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/voyagerww.com\/ja\/news\/changes-to-admiralty-notices-to-mariners\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0641\u0648\u064a\u064a\u062c\u0631<\/a><\/strong>\u060c \u0623\u0648 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oneocean.com\/products\/passagemanager\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0648<\/a><\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 NOAA. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637. \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- HFCM by 99 Robots - Snippet # 15: Google AdSence (MC) - MULTIPLEX (hori-resp) - YX celest -->\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-9091220487871423\"\r\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"autorelaxed\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9091220487871423\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"4131667809\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<!-- \/end HFCM by 99 Robots -->\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627: \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u062e\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a<\/strong> \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.notmar.gc.ca\/go.php?doc=eng\/services\/notmar\/index\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (NOTMAR)<\/strong> <\/a>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 <strong><a href=\"\/ar\/marine-charts-paper-navigational-charts\/\">\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"\/ar\/paper-digital-marine-publications\/\">\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hnhs.gr\/en\/online-2\/2015-05-16-18-50-02?catid=24&amp;myyear=2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629) \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hnhs.gr\/en\/online-2\/notices-to-mariners-archive\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u064a\u0641<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 - <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jha.or.jp\/en\/jha\/purchase\/ntm.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 NtM<\/a> \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627: \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hydro.gov.au\/n2m\/about-notices.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 <\/a>\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a (AHO).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644 <strong><a href=\"\/ar\/digital-paper-marine-chart-corrections-updates\/\">\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/strong> (\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 - NtM) \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f) \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (NtM) \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Mariners \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 - \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 - \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d <strong><a href=\"\/ar\/marine-charts-electronic-navigation-charts\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"\/marine-charts-electronic-navigation-charts\/\">\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (ENCs)<\/a><\/strong> \u062c\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"655\" height=\"437\" src=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/mobile-app-mapping-chart-navico.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1014\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/mobile-app-mapping-chart-navico.jpg 655w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/mobile-app-mapping-chart-navico-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/mobile-app-mapping-chart-navico-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 655px) 100vw, 655px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><a href=\"\/ar\/marine-charts-electronic-navigation-charts\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"\/marine-charts-electronic-navigation-charts\/\">\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 <strong>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0629 <\/strong>\u0648 <strong>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627<\/strong>. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642. \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 <strong><a href=\"\/ar\/marine-hydrographic-offices\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 &quot;\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629&quot; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/strong>. \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 <strong><a href=\"\/ar\/marine-hydrographic-offices\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong>\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (<strong>\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u201cINT\u201d<\/strong>) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nautical_chart\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">en.wikipedia.org<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:53px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"446\" src=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/passage-planning-nautical-chart.jpg\" alt=\"\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 - \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-1035\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/passage-planning-nautical-chart.jpg 640w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/passage-planning-nautical-chart-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/passage-planning-nautical-chart-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 - \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644 <strong>\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a <strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (NtM<\/strong>) \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marineinsight.com\/marine-navigation\/how-are-nautical-charts-corrected-on-board-ships\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u2026<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a) \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 <\/strong>\u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (NtM) \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 - \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 style=\"font-size:18px;\"><strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (<strong>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/strong>)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 style=\"font-size:18px;\"><strong><strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>)<strong> <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 style=\"font-size:18px;\"><strong><strong>\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (<strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 style=\"font-size:18px;\"><strong><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 style=\"font-size:18px;\"><strong><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a Navarea<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 style=\"font-size:18px;\"><strong><strong><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a Navtex<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.marineinsight.com\/marine-navigation\/what-are-the-methods-to-update-navigation-charts-on-board-ships\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u2026<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<!-- HFCM by 99 Robots - Snippet # 15: Google AdSence (MC) - MULTIPLEX (hori-resp) - YX celest -->\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-9091220487871423\"\r\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"autorelaxed\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9091220487871423\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"4131667809\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<!-- \/end HFCM by 99 Robots -->\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"\/ar\/video-tutorials-instructions-marine-navigation\/\">\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9hM8NtjS1dA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623 <a href=\"\/ar\/marine-charts-paper-navigational-charts\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"\/marine-charts-paper-navigational-charts\/\">\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0648 LIDAR \u0648 GPS. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648 <a href=\"\/ar\/marine-charts-paper-navigational-charts\/\">\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013 \u2013 \u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 style=\"font-size:24px;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 - \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a: <a href=\"\/ar\/digital-paper-marine-chart-corrections-updates\/\">\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"\/ar\/digital-paper-marine-chart-corrections-updates\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"\/digital-paper-marine-chart-corrections-updates\/\">\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (NtM)<\/a><\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a NtM \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631. \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 (NtM) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 - \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chart Corrections &amp; Updates Old, non updated (since even few weeks) Nautical Charts should never be used for maritime navigation and voyage planning. The characteristics of a river, in particular, portrayed on a marine chart tends to change continuously, and artificial navigational aids at sea or shores may be altered at any time. As a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":999,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[154],"tags":[155,204,156,35,36,32,42,25,157,38,37],"class_list":["post-997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chart-corrections-marine-charts","tag-chart-corrections","tag-chart-updates","tag-digital-charts-corrections","tag-marine-charts","tag-maritime-navigation","tag-nautical-charts","tag-navigational-charts","tag-notice-to-mariners","tag-paper-charts-corrections","tag-passage-planning","tag-voyage-planning"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=997"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/997\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}