{"id":1493,"date":"2022-08-29T18:36:29","date_gmt":"2022-08-29T15:36:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/?p=1493"},"modified":"2022-12-11T04:51:40","modified_gmt":"2022-12-11T02:51:40","slug":"measurement-systems-in-the-world-international-and-imperial-measurement-systems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/marine-navigation\/measurement-systems-in-the-world-international-and-imperial-measurement-systems\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646: \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 <strong>\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc <\/strong><strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/strong> . \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0639\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/strong> (\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 <strong>\u0645\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f <strong>52.4 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/strong> \u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc pes ( <strong>\u067e\u0627 -<\/strong> \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f)\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 12 unciae \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f ( <strong>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0686<\/strong> - \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0634\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646). \u0631\u0627 <strong>\u067e\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u06cc<\/strong> \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u00ab\u067e\u0627\u00bb 37 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>83 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0646\u062f\u0645\u060c 68 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648 70 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc - \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a - \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f <strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644: \u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9XwPn-Sb-Ro?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644: \u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/strong> - \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 <\/strong>\u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc <\/strong>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0646\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631: \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0632 \/ \u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0698\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0644)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a <strong>\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9<\/strong> - \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f <strong>\u06af\u0627\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0646<\/strong> \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1670 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0648\u0646\u06af \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc 10 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f (\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f). \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc 10 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a 1 \u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c 10 \u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648 ... \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1790\u060c \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f. &quot;\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646&quot; \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 1\/1000 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f (\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f - \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633). \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 1852 \u0645\u062a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc <\/strong>(<strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/strong> (\u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u06af\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u0648\u0646) <strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"695\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/measurement-systems-metric-to-imperial-measurement-system-conversions.png\" alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc: \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc\" class=\"wp-image-1504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/measurement-systems-metric-to-imperial-measurement-system-conversions.png 695w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/measurement-systems-metric-to-imperial-measurement-system-conversions-300x243.png 300w, https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/measurement-systems-metric-to-imperial-measurement-system-conversions-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc: <strong>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f:<em>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0686\u060c \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/em> &quot;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f <strong>1824 <\/strong>\u0628\u0647 <strong>1965 <\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0631\u06af\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0646 16 \u062a\u0627 19) \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627. \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/usma.org\/laws-and-bills\/metric-convention-of-1875\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 1875<\/a><\/strong>\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 20 \u0645\u06cc \u062c\u0634\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldmetrologyday.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u062f (\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0648\u062f - \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0631\u06af\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a)\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f (<strong>USCS<\/strong>) \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 <strong>\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/strong> (\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644 2013 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Metric_Conversion_Act\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9<\/a><\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e 12\/23\/1975 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0631\u0626\u06cc\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627 \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f - \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a) \u062f\u0648\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f - \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u062f. \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"\u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/qbdx2nOQKKo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 - \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1975\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 40 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0631\u06af\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f<\/strong> : \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u2013 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (1992)\u060c \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0633\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f (\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u06a9\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc 10 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627 (12 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0686) 30 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0686 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b 25 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 254 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u062a 1 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0631\u0645 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 2 \u067e\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 454 \u06af\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0648 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. <strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/strong>. \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f <strong>\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a<\/strong>. \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>0 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 32 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>24 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 75 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<!-- HFCM by 99 Robots - Snippet # 14: Google AdSence (MC) - in-ARTICLE (default) -->\n<script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-9091220487871423\"\r\n     crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script>\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\"\r\n     data-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"fluid\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9091220487871423\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9845909353\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<!-- \/end HFCM by 99 Robots -->\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1965 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0628\u062c\u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0628\u062c\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0646\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647)\u060c \u06a9\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0686\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639: https:\/\/www.<strong>news247<\/strong>.gr \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.news247.gr\/kosmos\/giati-arnoyntai-oi-amerikanoi-na-metroyn-opos-o-ypoloipos-kosmos.9738487.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc<\/a>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>&quot;<em>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0628 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1998 \u0628\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0646\u0634\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0646\u200c\u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u067e\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u067e\u06cc\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 150 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc (93 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc) \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0628\u0686\u0631\u062e\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 57 \u06a9\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 (35 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644) \u0641\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0632\u062f.<\/em>\u201d \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.quora.com\/Wikipedia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u0627<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/reference.yourdictionary.com\/resources\/metric-system-vs-imperial-system-differences-and-use.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc: \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Imperial_and_US_customary_measurement_systems\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/strong> (\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u067e\u062f\u06cc\u0627)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.twinkl.gr\/teaching-wiki\/imperial-system\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0636\u06cc\u0627\u062a (\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zmescience.com\/other\/map-of-countries-officially-not-using-the-metric-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u067e\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/marine-charts\/abbreviations-used-in-nautical-charts\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"815\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/marine-charts\/symbols-terms-paper-electronic-navigational-charts\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/marine-charts\/symbols-terms-paper-electronic-navigational-charts\/\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u063a\u0630 \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/marine-charts\/marine-chart-glossary\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/marine-charts\/marine-chart-glossary\/\">\u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ever since people started building complicated things, they realized that there was a need for a measurement system . Originally the basis was the human body. Revolutionary France was to produce what evolved into the definitive International System of Units (International Measurement System) The Egyptians used cubits that were about 52,4 centimeters , but because [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1497,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45,174],"tags":[199,198,200,175,197],"class_list":["post-1493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marine-navigation","category-maritime-shipping","tag-imperial-measurement-system","tag-international-measurement","tag-international-measurement-system","tag-maritime-shipping","tag-measurement-systems"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1493"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1493\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1497"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marine-charts.com\/fa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1493"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0648\u0631\u062f\u067e\u0631\u0633","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}